N4 Reading — Information Retrieval (情報検索)
情報検索 (information retrieval) is the reading task where you scan a real-world document — a notice, a flyer, a timetable — to find one specific piece of information. On JLPT N4 it rewards quick, targeted reading over careful translation.
How the question works
You get a short, structured text (opening hours, a class schedule, an event announcement) and a question asking for one detail: a time, a price, a condition, the right option for a particular person. The answer is always in the text — the challenge is finding it fast under exam pressure.
Unlike the prose passages, you should not read every word here. Information retrieval is a scanning task, and trying to read it like an essay just wastes time.
Strategy & common traps
Read the question first so you know exactly what you're hunting for, then scan the notice for that keyword — a day, a number, a name. The most common trap is a detail that almost matches: hours that apply only on weekdays when the question asks about Sunday, a price with a condition attached. Always check the qualifier next to the number.
Watch for footnotes and small print ("members only", "except holidays"). The JLPT loves to hide the deciding condition there, and the wrong answers are usually the values that ignore it.
About this N4 drill
Because real exam passages are copyrighted, these 8 notices are generated from templates — the format mirrors the exam, and the distractors are other real values from the same notice (a different day's closing time, another class's price). Full prose reading (短文・中文・長文) is on the way as those question types are added.
Practice now
【みどり書店 営業時間のお知らせ】
平日:10:00〜18:00
土・日:09:00〜20:00
定休日:毎週月曜日日曜日は何時に閉まりますか。 (What time does it close on Sunday?)
Information retrieval — opening hours
